The Rhododendron macrophyllum, also known as the Pacific rhododendron, is the Washington state flower. It is a large evergreen shrub, typically growing up to 20 feet tall, and is native to the Pacific Northwest. Its thick, leathery leaves and bright pink and yellow flowers make it a popular choice for gardens and parks. The rhododendron is also an important source of food for birds and other wildlife, providing a source of nectar and pollen.
The Rhododendron macrophyllum was designated as the official state flower of Washington in 1892, after a suggestion from Nellie Floyd, a first grade student from South Bend, Washington. Her proposal was supported by a local magazine, and the Washington State Horticultural Society encouraged the legislature to pass the bill. Today, the rhododendron is a symbol of Washington state, and is a popular flower for gardens, parks, and other public areas.
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